FU Ori-type objects (FUors) are low-mass pre-main sequence stars that have undergone outbursts in optical light of 4 mag or more. FUors are usually modelled by a flared accretion disc and an extended envelope. Outburst are thought to be caused by enhanced accretion from the disc to the star, triggered by an external event, probably the passing of a close companion.
Parsamian 21 is a unique object among FUors, as it is surrounded by an
edge-on disc, which makes it an ideal case for studying disc/envelope
structure. We present high-resolution, high-contrast imaging of
Parsamian 21 obtained with VLT/NACO using the "differential
polarimetric imaging" technique in the H band as well as direct images
in the H, K and L
bands. We could detect scattered light
as close as 0.1
from the star, and measure the
polarization structure of the innermost part of the system with
unprecedented contrast and resolution. Using this dataset, we searched
for close companions and tested the basic assumptions of FUor disc models.